Syphilis, a sexually transmitted infection, can present subtly, especially in women. Early detection is crucial for effective treatment and preventing long-term complications.
The first sign is often a painless sore called a chancre, typically appearing on the vulva, vagina, cervix, or anus. Because these areas aren't always easily visible, the chancre can go unnoticed. Other early symptoms may include swollen lymph nodes in the groin.
If left untreated, syphilis progresses. A rash, often on the palms of the hands and soles of the feet, may develop. Flu-like symptoms like fever, fatigue, and sore throat can also occur. At this stage, the infection is highly contagious.
Untreated syphilis can lead to severe health problems, including damage to the heart, brain, and other organs. Regular STI screening is vital, particularly for sexually active individuals. If you suspect you may have been exposed to syphilis, consult a healthcare provider immediately. Early diagnosis and treatment with antibiotics can cure the infection and prevent serious complications.
