That familiar stinging when you pee might be a urinary tract infection (UTI), but sometimes, the problem travels upwards. How do you know if it's escalated to a kidney infection, also known as pyelonephritis? Knowing the signs can help you get the treatment you need quickly and prevent serious complications.
While a UTI usually causes discomfort, pain when urinating, and frequent urges, a kidney infection presents with more intense symptoms. Look out for these key indicators:
* **Severe back or side pain:** This is usually located in your flank (the area between your ribs and hip). It's often a deep, aching pain.
* **High fever and chills:** A kidney infection is often accompanied by a fever of 101°F (38.3°C) or higher and shaking chills.
* **Nausea and vomiting:** Feeling sick to your stomach can be a sign the infection is spreading.
* **UTI symptoms:** You may still experience the usual UTI symptoms like painful urination and frequent urges.
* **Cloudy or bloody urine:** Your urine might look different due to the infection.
If you're experiencing these symptoms, especially if you also have a UTI, it’s crucial to see a doctor immediately. Kidney infections can be serious and require prompt antibiotic treatment to prevent kidney damage or even sepsis. Don't wait – your kidneys will thank you!