Big toe joint pain is a common complaint, and understanding the cause is the first step to relief. Often, it's osteoarthritis, where the cartilage in the joint wears down, leading to bone-on-bone friction and pain. Another culprit is hallux rigidus, a stiff big toe joint that limits movement and causes discomfort. Gout, a form of arthritis caused by uric acid buildup, can also target the big toe, causing sudden, intense pain, redness, and swelling.
Sometimes, improper footwear, like shoes that are too tight or have high heels, can exacerbate the problem. Injuries, such as stubbing your toe, can also lead to pain and inflammation. If your big toe joint pain is persistent or severe, it's important to consult a doctor or podiatrist for proper diagnosis and treatment. They can help determine the underlying cause and recommend the best course of action, whether it's medication, physical therapy, or other interventions, to get you back on your feet pain-free.