Zyklon B. The name evokes immediate horror. Understanding its historical context is crucial, though difficult, to confronting the atrocities of the Holocaust. Originally developed as a pesticide in the early 1920s, Zyklon B's primary use was to fumigate buildings and clothing to eradicate insects.
Sadly, its application took a horrific turn under the Nazi regime. It was used in extermination camps like Auschwitz-Birkenau as a means of mass murder. Millions of innocent people, primarily Jews, were systematically murdered using this chemical.
It's vital to remember that the horror of Zyklon B lies not solely in its chemical properties, but in the intentional and systematic deployment for genocide. By understanding this context, we honor the victims and strive to prevent such horrors from ever happening again. The chemical itself is a tool; its use in the Holocaust is what defines its infamy.