Haemophilus Influenzae type b, or HIB, is a bacterium that can cause serious infections, particularly in young children. Before the HIB vaccine, it was a leading cause of bacterial meningitis, pneumonia, and epiglottitis (a severe throat infection) in children under 5.
Thankfully, the HIB vaccine has dramatically reduced the incidence of these diseases. It works by helping the body develop immunity to the HIB bacteria. This immunity protects children from becoming infected if they are exposed to the bacteria.
The HIB vaccine is typically given as a series of shots, starting at 2 months old. Consult your pediatrician to ensure your child receives the recommended doses and is fully protected. Vaccination is the best defense against the potentially devastating effects of Haemophilus Influenzae B. Don't wait, vaccinate!