Hepatitis A and B are viral infections that affect the liver, but they spread in different ways and have varying levels of severity. Understanding the differences is crucial for prevention and proper management.
Hepatitis A is typically spread through contaminated food or water, often associated with poor sanitation. It's usually a self-limiting illness, meaning the body can clear the virus on its own, and it doesn't usually lead to chronic infection. Vaccination is highly effective in preventing Hepatitis A.
Hepatitis B, on the other hand, is transmitted through infected blood, semen, or other body fluids. This can occur through unprotected sex, sharing needles, or from mother to child during birth. Unlike Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B can become chronic, leading to serious liver damage, cirrhosis, and even liver cancer. Vaccination is also available and highly recommended for Hepatitis B, particularly for infants and those at high risk.
Protect yourself and your loved ones! Talk to your doctor about Hepatitis A and B vaccinations and practice safe hygiene to minimize your risk.
