Feline Infectious Peritonitis (FIP). The name alone can strike fear into the heart of any cat owner. But what exactly *is* FIP, and what should you know? FIP is a complex and often devastating disease caused by a mutated feline coronavirus (FCoV). While many cats are exposed to FCoV, only a small percentage develop FIP.
There are two main forms: wet (effusive) FIP, characterized by fluid accumulation in the abdomen or chest, and dry (non-effusive) FIP, which presents with more subtle symptoms like weight loss, fever, and neurological issues.
Diagnosis can be tricky, often requiring a combination of blood tests, fluid analysis, and imaging. While there was previously no cure, groundbreaking research has led to promising new treatments offering real hope for cats diagnosed with FIP. If you suspect your cat may have FIP, immediate veterinary attention is crucial. Early diagnosis and treatment significantly improve the chances of a positive outcome. Don't lose hope; advancements are being made every day in the fight against FIP!