Ever gotten a playful scratch from your feline friend and noticed a bump later on? It could be Cat Scratch Fever (CSF), also known as Cat Scratch Disease. Don't panic! While the name sounds scary, CSF is usually mild and self-limiting.
CSF is caused by the bacteria *Bartonella henselae*, transmitted primarily through scratches (or rarely bites) from infected cats, especially kittens. Symptoms typically include swollen lymph nodes near the scratch site, fatigue, fever, and occasionally a headache. In rare cases, especially in individuals with weakened immune systems, more serious complications can occur.
What should you do if you suspect CSF? First, clean the scratch thoroughly with soap and water. Monitor for symptoms and consult a doctor if you develop fever, swollen lymph nodes, or feel generally unwell. Usually, CSF resolves on its own, but antibiotics may be prescribed in more severe cases. Prevention is key: wash scratches and bites immediately, and control fleas on your cat, as they can transmit the bacteria between cats.
So, cuddle your kitty, but practice safe scratch habits!
