B-cell lymphoma, a type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma, affects B lymphocytes – the cells that normally fight infection. Understanding this disease is key for early detection and effective management.
There are many subtypes of B-cell lymphoma, ranging from slow-growing (indolent) to fast-growing (aggressive). Common types include diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and follicular lymphoma. Symptoms can vary depending on the subtype and location, but may include swollen lymph nodes, fatigue, fever, and unexplained weight loss.
Diagnosis typically involves a biopsy of an affected lymph node, followed by various tests to determine the specific type and stage of the lymphoma. Treatment options are tailored to the individual patient and may include chemotherapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapy, and stem cell transplant.
While a B-cell lymphoma diagnosis can be daunting, advancements in treatment offer hope for many. Educating yourself and working closely with your healthcare team are vital steps in navigating this journey. Regular checkups and prompt attention to unusual symptoms are crucial for early detection.
